The automotive industry continues to be a hotbed of innovation, with activity driven by the need for passenger safety and enhanced in-car experiences, and growing importance of technologies such as machine learning, augmented reality, 5G and digitalisation. In the last three years alone, there have been over 1.2 million patents filed and granted in the automotive industry, according to GlobalData’s report on Cloud in Automotive: User biometric authentication.

However, not all innovations are equal and nor do they follow a constant upward trend. Instead, their evolution takes the form of an S-shaped curve that reflects their typical lifecycle from early emergence to accelerating adoption, before finally stabilising and reaching maturity.

Identifying where a particular innovation is on this journey, especially those that are in the emerging and accelerating stages, is essential for understanding their current level of adoption and the likely future trajectory and impact they will have.

290+ innovations will shape the automotive industry

According to GlobalData’s Technology Foresights, which plots the S-curve for the automotive industry using innovation intensity models built on over 619,000 patents, there are 290+ innovation areas that will shape the future of the industry.

Within the emerging innovation stage, EV discharge prediction, manufacturability analysis, and AI-assisted CAD are disruptive technologies that are in the early stages of application and should be tracked closely. Vehicle head up displays (HUDs), gesture-sensing AR/VR interfaces, and instrument cluster dashboard are some of the accelerating innovation areas, where adoption has been steadily increasing. Among maturing innovation areas are HUD dashboards and remote trip monitoring, which are now well established in the industry.

Innovation S-curve for cloud in the automotive industry

User biometric authentication is a key innovation area in cloud

Biometric authentication involves the use of a person’s physical characteristics to identify them. The physical characteristics could be a physical trait such as a fingerprint, iris or retina scan. Some biometric authentication systems may use a single characteristic or several characteristics.

GlobalData’s analysis also uncovers the companies at the forefront of each innovation area and assesses the potential reach and impact of their patenting activity across different applications and geographies. According to GlobalData, there are 60+ companies, spanning technology vendors, established automotive companies, and up-and-coming start-ups engaged in the development and application of user biometric authentication.

Key players in user biometric authentication – a disruptive innovation in the automotive industry

‘Application diversity’ measures the number of different applications identified for each relevant patent and broadly splits companies into either ‘niche’ or ‘diversified’ innovators.

‘Geographic reach’ refers to the number of different countries each relevant patent is registered in and reflects the breadth of geographic application intended, ranging from ‘global’ to ‘local’.

Patent volumes related to user biometric authentication

Company Total patents (2010 - 2021) Premium intelligence on the world's largest companies
Apple 136 Unlock company profile
Samsung Group 61 Unlock company profile
Visa 58 Unlock company profile
SoftBank Group 34 Unlock company profile
Toshiba 27 Unlock company profile
Tesseract Health 25 Unlock company profile
LG 22 Unlock company profile
Nok Nok Labs 22 Unlock company profile
Motorola Solutions 21 Unlock company profile
Tencent Holdings 21 Unlock company profile
Microsoft 20 Unlock company profile
Toyota Motor 19 Unlock company profile
FaceTec 19 Unlock company profile
Qualcomm 19 Unlock company profile
Forticode 18 Unlock company profile
Proxense 17 Unlock company profile
Alphabet 15 Unlock company profile
Dover 14 Unlock company profile
Tokai Rika 14 Unlock company profile
Canon 14 Unlock company profile
Universal Secure Registry 13 Unlock company profile
International Business Machines 11 Unlock company profile
Nokia 10 Unlock company profile
Idemia Identity & Security 10 Unlock company profile
Tokenize 10 Unlock company profile
NEC 10 Unlock company profile
Baidu 10 Unlock company profile
Nippon Telegraph and Telephone 10 Unlock company profile
Northern Trust 9 Unlock company profile
Hitachi 9 Unlock company profile
BlackBerry 9 Unlock company profile
ALPHA 9 Unlock company profile
Intel 9 Unlock company profile
Bizmodeline 9 Unlock company profile
AT&T 8 Unlock company profile
Huizhou TCL Mobile Communication 8 Unlock company profile
Avaya Holdings 7 Unlock company profile
Assaloy 7 Unlock company profile
Capital One Financial 7 Unlock company profile
Daon 7 Unlock company profile
Xperi Holding 7 Unlock company profile
Metropolitan Washington Airports Authority 6 Unlock company profile
Computime 6 Unlock company profile
Robert Bosch Stiftung 6 Unlock company profile
Cirrus Logic 6 Unlock company profile
Zwipe 6 Unlock company profile
Jumio 5 Unlock company profile
HP 5 Unlock company profile
Huawei Investment Holding 5 Unlock company profile
Siemens 5 Unlock company profile

Source: GlobalData Patent Analytics

Apple is one of the leading patent filers in the field of user biometric authentication. The use of traditional passwords is effectively done away with the generation and synchronisation of a passkey across a user's Apple devices, which enables login action by face or fingerprint biometrics. Some other key patent filers in the field include Microsoft and Alphabet.

To further understand how cloud is disrupting the automotive industry, access GlobalData’s latest thematic research report on Automotive.

GlobalData

GlobalData, the leading provider of industry intelligence, provided the underlying data, research, and analysis used to produce this article.

GlobalData’s Patent Analytics tracks patent filings and grants from official offices around the world. Textual analysis and official patent classifications are used to group patents into key thematic areas and link them to specific companies across the world’s largest industries.